maui-linux/Input/KeyMapping.cs

307 lines
10 KiB
C#

// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
using Microsoft.Maui.Platform.Linux.Interop;
namespace Microsoft.Maui.Platform.Linux.Input;
/// <summary>
/// Maps X11 keycodes/keysyms to MAUI Key enum.
/// </summary>
public static class KeyMapping
{
// X11 keysym values
private const int XK_BackSpace = 0xff08;
private const int XK_Tab = 0xff09;
private const int XK_Return = 0xff0d;
private const int XK_Escape = 0xff1b;
private const int XK_Delete = 0xffff;
private const int XK_Home = 0xff50;
private const int XK_Left = 0xff51;
private const int XK_Up = 0xff52;
private const int XK_Right = 0xff53;
private const int XK_Down = 0xff54;
private const int XK_Page_Up = 0xff55;
private const int XK_Page_Down = 0xff56;
private const int XK_End = 0xff57;
private const int XK_Insert = 0xff63;
private const int XK_F1 = 0xffbe;
private const int XK_Shift_L = 0xffe1;
private const int XK_Shift_R = 0xffe2;
private const int XK_Control_L = 0xffe3;
private const int XK_Control_R = 0xffe4;
private const int XK_Alt_L = 0xffe9;
private const int XK_Alt_R = 0xffea;
private const int XK_Super_L = 0xffeb;
private const int XK_Super_R = 0xffec;
private const int XK_Caps_Lock = 0xffe5;
private const int XK_Num_Lock = 0xff7f;
private const int XK_Scroll_Lock = 0xff14;
private static readonly Dictionary<int, Key> KeysymToKey = new()
{
// Special keys
[XK_BackSpace] = Key.Backspace,
[XK_Tab] = Key.Tab,
[XK_Return] = Key.Enter,
[XK_Escape] = Key.Escape,
[XK_Delete] = Key.Delete,
[XK_Home] = Key.Home,
[XK_End] = Key.End,
[XK_Insert] = Key.Insert,
[XK_Page_Up] = Key.PageUp,
[XK_Page_Down] = Key.PageDown,
// Arrow keys
[XK_Left] = Key.Left,
[XK_Up] = Key.Up,
[XK_Right] = Key.Right,
[XK_Down] = Key.Down,
// Modifiers
[XK_Shift_L] = Key.Shift,
[XK_Shift_R] = Key.Shift,
[XK_Control_L] = Key.Control,
[XK_Control_R] = Key.Control,
[XK_Alt_L] = Key.Alt,
[XK_Alt_R] = Key.Alt,
[XK_Super_L] = Key.Super,
[XK_Super_R] = Key.Super,
[XK_Caps_Lock] = Key.CapsLock,
[XK_Num_Lock] = Key.NumLock,
[XK_Scroll_Lock] = Key.ScrollLock,
// Function keys
[XK_F1] = Key.F1,
[XK_F1 + 1] = Key.F2,
[XK_F1 + 2] = Key.F3,
[XK_F1 + 3] = Key.F4,
[XK_F1 + 4] = Key.F5,
[XK_F1 + 5] = Key.F6,
[XK_F1 + 6] = Key.F7,
[XK_F1 + 7] = Key.F8,
[XK_F1 + 8] = Key.F9,
[XK_F1 + 9] = Key.F10,
[XK_F1 + 10] = Key.F11,
[XK_F1 + 11] = Key.F12,
// Space
[0x20] = Key.Space,
// Punctuation
[','] = Key.Comma,
['.'] = Key.Period,
['/'] = Key.Slash,
[';'] = Key.Semicolon,
['\''] = Key.Quote,
['['] = Key.LeftBracket,
[']'] = Key.RightBracket,
['\\'] = Key.Backslash,
['-'] = Key.Minus,
['='] = Key.Equals,
['`'] = Key.Grave,
};
/// <summary>
/// Converts an X11 keysym to a MAUI Key.
/// </summary>
public static Key FromKeysym(ulong keysym)
{
// Check direct mapping
if (KeysymToKey.TryGetValue((int)keysym, out var key))
return key;
// Letters (a-z, A-Z)
if (keysym >= 'a' && keysym <= 'z')
return Key.A + (int)(keysym - 'a');
if (keysym >= 'A' && keysym <= 'Z')
return Key.A + (int)(keysym - 'A');
// Numbers (0-9)
if (keysym >= '0' && keysym <= '9')
return Key.D0 + (int)(keysym - '0');
// Numpad numbers (0xff[b0-b9])
if (keysym >= 0xffb0 && keysym <= 0xffb9)
return Key.NumPad0 + (int)(keysym - 0xffb0);
return Key.Unknown;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the keysym from X11 keycode.
/// </summary>
public static ulong GetKeysym(IntPtr display, uint keycode, bool shifted)
{
var index = shifted ? 1 : 0;
return X11.XKeycodeToKeysym(display, (int)keycode, index);
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts X11 modifier state to KeyModifiers.
/// </summary>
public static KeyModifiers GetModifiers(uint state)
{
var modifiers = KeyModifiers.None;
if ((state & 0x01) != 0) modifiers |= KeyModifiers.Shift;
if ((state & 0x04) != 0) modifiers |= KeyModifiers.Control;
if ((state & 0x08) != 0) modifiers |= KeyModifiers.Alt;
if ((state & 0x40) != 0) modifiers |= KeyModifiers.Super;
if ((state & 0x02) != 0) modifiers |= KeyModifiers.CapsLock;
if ((state & 0x10) != 0) modifiers |= KeyModifiers.NumLock;
return modifiers;
}
// Linux evdev keycode to Key mapping (used by Wayland)
private static readonly Dictionary<uint, Key> LinuxKeycodeToKey = new()
{
// Top row
[1] = Key.Escape,
[2] = Key.D1, [3] = Key.D2, [4] = Key.D3, [5] = Key.D4, [6] = Key.D5,
[7] = Key.D6, [8] = Key.D7, [9] = Key.D8, [10] = Key.D9, [11] = Key.D0,
[12] = Key.Minus, [13] = Key.Equals, [14] = Key.Backspace, [15] = Key.Tab,
// QWERTY row
[16] = Key.Q, [17] = Key.W, [18] = Key.E, [19] = Key.R, [20] = Key.T,
[21] = Key.Y, [22] = Key.U, [23] = Key.I, [24] = Key.O, [25] = Key.P,
[26] = Key.LeftBracket, [27] = Key.RightBracket, [28] = Key.Enter,
// Control and ASDF row
[29] = Key.Control,
[30] = Key.A, [31] = Key.S, [32] = Key.D, [33] = Key.F, [34] = Key.G,
[35] = Key.H, [36] = Key.J, [37] = Key.K, [38] = Key.L,
[39] = Key.Semicolon, [40] = Key.Quote, [41] = Key.Grave,
// Shift and ZXCV row
[42] = Key.Shift, [43] = Key.Backslash,
[44] = Key.Z, [45] = Key.X, [46] = Key.C, [47] = Key.V, [48] = Key.B,
[49] = Key.N, [50] = Key.M,
[51] = Key.Comma, [52] = Key.Period, [53] = Key.Slash, [54] = Key.Shift,
// Bottom row
[55] = Key.NumPadMultiply, [56] = Key.Alt, [57] = Key.Space,
[58] = Key.CapsLock,
// Function keys
[59] = Key.F1, [60] = Key.F2, [61] = Key.F3, [62] = Key.F4,
[63] = Key.F5, [64] = Key.F6, [65] = Key.F7, [66] = Key.F8,
[67] = Key.F9, [68] = Key.F10,
// NumLock and numpad
[69] = Key.NumLock, [70] = Key.ScrollLock,
[71] = Key.NumPad7, [72] = Key.NumPad8, [73] = Key.NumPad9, [74] = Key.NumPadSubtract,
[75] = Key.NumPad4, [76] = Key.NumPad5, [77] = Key.NumPad6, [78] = Key.NumPadAdd,
[79] = Key.NumPad1, [80] = Key.NumPad2, [81] = Key.NumPad3,
[82] = Key.NumPad0, [83] = Key.NumPadDecimal,
// More function keys
[87] = Key.F11, [88] = Key.F12,
// Extended keys
[96] = Key.Enter, // NumPad Enter
[97] = Key.Control, // Right Control
[98] = Key.NumPadDivide,
[99] = Key.PrintScreen,
[100] = Key.Alt, // Right Alt
[102] = Key.Home,
[103] = Key.Up,
[104] = Key.PageUp,
[105] = Key.Left,
[106] = Key.Right,
[107] = Key.End,
[108] = Key.Down,
[109] = Key.PageDown,
[110] = Key.Insert,
[111] = Key.Delete,
[119] = Key.Pause,
[125] = Key.Super, // Left Super (Windows key)
[126] = Key.Super, // Right Super
[127] = Key.Menu,
};
/// <summary>
/// Converts a Linux evdev keycode to a MAUI Key.
/// Used for Wayland input where keycodes are offset by 8 from X11 keycodes.
/// </summary>
public static Key FromLinuxKeycode(uint keycode)
{
// Wayland uses evdev keycodes, X11 uses keycodes + 8
// If caller added 8, subtract it
var evdevCode = keycode >= 8 ? keycode - 8 : keycode;
if (LinuxKeycodeToKey.TryGetValue(evdevCode, out var key))
return key;
return Key.Unknown;
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts a Key to its character representation, if applicable.
/// </summary>
public static char? ToChar(Key key, KeyModifiers modifiers)
{
bool shift = modifiers.HasFlag(KeyModifiers.Shift);
bool capsLock = modifiers.HasFlag(KeyModifiers.CapsLock);
bool upper = shift ^ capsLock;
// Letters
if (key >= Key.A && key <= Key.Z)
{
char ch = (char)('a' + (key - Key.A));
return upper ? char.ToUpper(ch) : ch;
}
// Numbers (with shift gives symbols)
if (key >= Key.D0 && key <= Key.D9)
{
if (shift)
{
return (key - Key.D0) switch
{
0 => ')',
1 => '!',
2 => '@',
3 => '#',
4 => '$',
5 => '%',
6 => '^',
7 => '&',
8 => '*',
9 => '(',
_ => null
};
}
return (char)('0' + (key - Key.D0));
}
// NumPad numbers
if (key >= Key.NumPad0 && key <= Key.NumPad9)
return (char)('0' + (key - Key.NumPad0));
// Punctuation
return key switch
{
Key.Space => ' ',
Key.Comma => shift ? '<' : ',',
Key.Period => shift ? '>' : '.',
Key.Slash => shift ? '?' : '/',
Key.Semicolon => shift ? ':' : ';',
Key.Quote => shift ? '"' : '\'',
Key.LeftBracket => shift ? '{' : '[',
Key.RightBracket => shift ? '}' : ']',
Key.Backslash => shift ? '|' : '\\',
Key.Minus => shift ? '_' : '-',
Key.Equals => shift ? '+' : '=',
Key.Grave => shift ? '~' : '`',
Key.NumPadAdd => '+',
Key.NumPadSubtract => '-',
Key.NumPadMultiply => '*',
Key.NumPadDivide => '/',
Key.NumPadDecimal => '.',
_ => null
};
}
}